DGICADonegal Group Inc.Financial Services · Insurance - Property & Casualtyas of 2026-09-16
Horizon

Issued 2026-09-16 at $19.00 · now $19.00 (2026-09-16, +0.0% since)

Based on its own history, a month from the 2026-09-16 close, DGICA has typically landed between $17.47 and $21.06 — a range of −8.1% to +10.8% from the issuance price $19.00.

Range of outcomes in historically similar periods — not a price prediction. Ranges are scored publicly on /methodology.
  • Actual close
  • Typical path (median)
  • Middle 50% of outcomes
  • 90% range

5,003 overlapping 1 month windows · 2006-09-26 – 2026-08-17 · basis climatology · forecast (batch). Probability up 53.9% (90% CI 51.7–56.1%, ≈1,408 obs).

The cone is anchored at the 2026-09-16 issuance close ($19.00) — the price the forecast resolves against on 2026-10-15, not the latest close. The drawn path shape is illustrative (bands widen with √t); every labeled number is real — the anchor, the scored batch p90/IQR endpoints, and the typical move.

Where DGICA has typically landed a month from the 2026-09-16 close of $19 — the range is history, not a prediction.

$17.47worst · -8.1%$21.06best · +10.8%
  • now $19 (+0.0%)
  • typicalThe typical outcome — half of similar past periods did better and half did worse (not an average, so a few wild periods don't skew it). $19.04 (+0.2%)
  • middle 50%The central range of outcomes — half of similar past periods landed inside it, a quarter finished above, a quarter below. $18.38–$19.71
  • 90% rangeA nine-in-ten range — in about nine of every ten similar past periods the outcome stayed within these bounds. $17.47–$21.06
Actual 1-month windows behind the coneiEvery overlapping 1-month window in this security's own price history was ranked by realized return; shown are the 3 worst and 3 best of 5,003 windows spanning 2006-09-26 to 2026-09-16. Not cherry-picked — these are the extremes of the full sample. Max drop / max rise are the deepest and highest points reached within each window. See /methodology.
StartReturnMax dropMax rise
3 worst
2008-09-10−35.1%−35.1%+5.5%
2008-09-11−28.9%−35.3%+5.2%
2008-09-09−25.6%−25.6%+7.7%
3 best
2008-11-20+38.0%+0.0%+42.7%
2008-12-01+35.0%+0.0%+41.1%
2008-10-09+34.7%+0.0%+43.7%

5,003 overlapping windows · 2006-09-26 – 2026-09-16 · not cherry-picked

Seasonality · by month iHow this security has tended to do in each calendar month historically — a frequency, never a prediction.

iFor each calendar month, the share of years this security closed higher than the month before, and the average month-over-month return, over ~20 years of its own price history. Cells are shaded by average return. This is historical frequency, not a prediction — no month is a signal.
Jan
40%
−1.9%
n=20
Feb
40%
−1.0%
n=20
Mar
55%
+2.8%
n=20
Apr
40%
−1.8%
n=20
May
65%
+2.2%
n=20
Jun
45%
−1.1%
n=20
Jul
40%
+0.1%
n=20
Aug
55%
+0.4%
n=20
Sep
45%
+1.2%
n=20
Oct
65%
+1.5%
n=20
Nov
60%
+2.1%
n=20
Dec
60%
+0.8%
n=20

Up-frequency and average month-over-month return · historical frequency, not a prediction

Reported insider & political trades

Every Form 4 the people closest to this company have filed with the SEC — plotted against the share price, aggregated by month, and shown with the gap between when each trade happened and when it was disclosed. A public record, not advice.

Share price & reported tradesMonthly open-market valueReporting lag — trade date to filing date2026-092026-082026-072026-062026-052026-042026-032026-022026-012025-122025-112025-102025-092025-08$20$162026-09-11: 2 insider purchases, $1.1M — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO …2026-09-11: 2 insider sales, $865K — BURKE KEVIN GERARD, MILLER JEFFREY DEAN2026-09-10: 1 insider purchase, $191K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-09-09: 1 insider sale, $161K — BAWEL DAVID BENJAMIN2026-09-09: 2 insider purchases, $258K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO …2026-09-08: 1 insider purchase, $191K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-09-04: 1 insider purchase, $123K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-09-03: 1 insider purchase, $187K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-09-03: 2 insider sales, $132K — HUBER BARRY CRAIG, VIOZZI VINCENT ANTHONY2026-09-02: 1 insider purchase, $194K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-09-01: 1 insider purchase, $177K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-31: 1 insider purchase, $192K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-28: 1 insider purchase, $192K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-27: 1 insider purchase, $190K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-26: 1 insider purchase, $182K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-25: 1 insider purchase, $190K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-24: 1 insider purchase, $191K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-21: 1 insider purchase, $187K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-20: 1 insider purchase, $183K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-19: 1 insider purchase, $181K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-18: 1 insider purchase, $186K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-17: 1 insider purchase, $185K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-06: 1 insider sale, $354K — HOFFMAN CHRISTINA MARIE2026-08-06: 1 insider purchase, $354K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-08-04: 3 insider sales, $858K — DEAS NOLAND RONE JR, BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPH, KING DAVID CHARLES2026-06-12: 1 insider purchase, $171K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-06-11: 1 insider purchase, $174K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-06-03: 1 insider purchase, $166K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-06-02: 1 insider purchase, $145K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-06-01: 1 insider purchase, $142K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-29: 1 insider purchase, $145K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-28: 1 insider purchase, $144K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-27: 1 insider purchase, $146K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-26: 1 insider purchase, $147K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-22: 1 insider purchase, $148K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-21: 1 insider purchase, $149K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-20: 1 insider purchase, $148K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-19: 1 insider purchase, $146K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-18: 1 insider purchase, $147K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-15: 1 insider purchase, $146K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-14: 1 insider purchase, $146K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-13: 1 insider purchase, $143K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-12: 1 insider purchase, $144K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-11: 1 insider purchase, $146K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-08: 1 insider purchase, $138K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-07: 1 insider purchase, $145K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-06: 1 insider purchase, $142K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-05-05: 1 insider purchase, $140K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-03-03: 1 insider purchase, $159K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2026-03-03: 1 insider sale, $159K — DELAMATER WILLIAM DANIEL2025-12-11: 1 insider sale, $14K — BAWEL DAVID BENJAMIN2025-12-10: 1 insider purchase, $457K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-12-09: 1 insider purchase, $555K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-12-08: 1 insider purchase, $538K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-12-02: 1 insider purchase, $299K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-12-01: 1 insider purchase, $303K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-12-01: 1 insider sale, $243K — ALTSHULER KRISTI SPENCER2025-11-26: 1 insider purchase, $101K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-25: 1 insider purchase, $161K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-25: 1 insider sale, $90K — KRAFT KEVIN MICHAEL SR2025-11-24: 1 insider purchase, $158K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-21: 2 insider purchases, $918K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO …2025-11-20: 1 insider purchase, $156K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-19: 1 insider purchase, $149K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-18: 1 insider purchase, $141K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-17: 1 insider purchase, $159K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-14: 1 insider purchase, $159K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-13: 2 insider purchases, $566K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO …2025-11-13: 4 insider sales, $385K — WAGNER DANIEL J, SZADY ANNETTE BROOKENS, Moore Sewell Trezevant Jr, HECKER RICK JOSEPH2025-11-12: 1 insider sale, $166K — WAGNER DANIEL J2025-11-12: 1 insider purchase, $134K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-11: 1 insider purchase, $143K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-10: 1 insider purchase, $155K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-07: 1 insider purchase, $154K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-06: 1 insider purchase, $153K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-05: 1 insider purchase, $153K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-11-05: 1 insider sale, $86K — MAHAN JON MARSHALL2025-11-04: 1 insider purchase, $150K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-09-12: 1 insider purchase, $391K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-09-09: 1 insider purchase, $372K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-09-08: 1 insider purchase, $363K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-09-04: 1 insider purchase, $369K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-09-03: 1 insider purchase, $367K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-09-02: 1 insider purchase, $355K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-08-29: 1 insider purchase, $357K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-08-28: 1 insider purchase, $141K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-08-27: 1 insider purchase, $271K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-08-27: 1 insider sale, $79K — KING DAVID CHARLES2025-08-26: 1 insider purchase, $276K — DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO2025-08-15: 1 insider purchase, $71 — SPONIC DAVID WAYNE2025-08: 5 open-market purchases, $1.0M2025-08: 1 open-market sale, $79K2025-09: 6 open-market purchases, $2.2M2025-11: 19 open-market purchases, $3.7M2025-11: 7 open-market sales, $727K2025-12: 5 open-market purchases, $2.2M2025-12: 2 open-market sales, $257K2026-03: 1 open-market purchase, $159K2026-03: 1 open-market sale, $159K2026-05: 18 open-market purchases, $2.6M2026-06: 5 open-market purchases, $798K2026-08: 12 open-market purchases, $2.4M2026-08: 4 open-market sales, $1.2M2026-09: 10 open-market purchases, $2.4M2026-09: 5 open-market sales, $1.2M↑ buys↓ salestenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-11, filed 3 days after the tradedirector BURKE KEVIN GERARD — Sale on 2026-09-11, filed 3 days after the tradeofficer MILLER JEFFREY DEAN — Sale on 2026-09-11, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-11, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-10, filed 1 day after the tradeofficer BAWEL DAVID BENJAMIN — Sale on 2026-09-09, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-09, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-09, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-08, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-04, filed 5 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-03, filed 1 day after the tradedirector HUBER BARRY CRAIG — Sale on 2026-09-03, filed 1 day after the tradeofficer VIOZZI VINCENT ANTHONY — Sale on 2026-09-03, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-02, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-09-01, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-31, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-28, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-27, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-26, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-25, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-24, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-21, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-20, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-19, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-18, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-17, filed 2 days after the tradeofficer HOFFMAN CHRISTINA MARIE — Sale on 2026-08-06, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-08-06, filed 1 day after the tradeofficer DEAS NOLAND RONE JR — Sale on 2026-08-04, filed 1 day after the tradedirector BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPH — Sale on 2026-08-04, filed 1 day after the tradedirector KING DAVID CHARLES — Sale on 2026-08-04, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-06-12, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-06-11, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-06-03, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-06-02, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-06-01, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-29, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-28, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-27, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-26, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-22, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-21, filed 5 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-20, filed same daytenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-19, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-18, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-15, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-14, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-13, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-12, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-11, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-08, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-07, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-06, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-05-05, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2026-03-03, filed 2 days after the tradeofficer DELAMATER WILLIAM DANIEL — Sale on 2026-03-03, filed 2 days after the tradeofficer BAWEL DAVID BENJAMIN — Sale on 2025-12-11, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-12-10, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-12-09, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-12-08, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-12-02, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-12-01, filed 2 days after the tradeofficer ALTSHULER KRISTI SPENCER — Sale on 2025-12-01, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-26, filed 5 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-25, filed 1 day after the tradedirector KRAFT KEVIN MICHAEL SR — Sale on 2025-11-25, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-24, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-21, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-21, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-20, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-19, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-18, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-17, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-14, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-13, filed 1 day after the tradeofficer WAGNER DANIEL J — Sale on 2025-11-13, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-13, filed 1 day after the tradedirector SZADY ANNETTE BROOKENS — Sale on 2025-11-13, filed 1 day after the tradedirector Moore Sewell Trezevant Jr — Sale on 2025-11-13, filed 1 day after the tradeofficer HECKER RICK JOSEPH — Sale on 2025-11-13, filed 1 day after the tradeofficer WAGNER DANIEL J — Sale on 2025-11-12, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-12, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-11, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-10, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-07, filed 5 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-06, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-05, filed 2 days after the tradedirector MAHAN JON MARSHALL — Sale on 2025-11-05, filed same daytenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-11-04, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-09-12, filed 3 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-09-09, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-09-08, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-09-04, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-09-03, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-09-02, filed 2 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-08-29, filed 4 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-08-28, filed 5 days after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-08-27, filed 1 day after the tradedirector KING DAVID CHARLES — Sale on 2025-08-27, filed 1 day after the tradetenPercentOwner DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO — Purchase on 2025-08-26, filed 2 days after the tradeofficer SPONIC DAVID WAYNE — Purchase on 2025-08-15, filed 10 days after the trade
DatePersonRoleActionShares @ priceValueOwnership Δvs S&P 1mvs S&P 6mOwned afterFiling
2026-09-11DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase45,000 @ $19.23$865K+0.3% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,387,128Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-09-11BURKE KEVIN GERARDdirectorSale24,000 @ $19.23$461K−63.4% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open13,870Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-09-11MILLER JEFFREY DEANofficerSale21,000 @ $19.23$404K−43.6% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open27,176Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-09-11DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,725 @ $19.25$187K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,342,128Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-09-10DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.13$191K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,332,403Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-09-09BAWEL DAVID BENJAMINofficerSale8,326 @ $19.28$161K−27.2% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open22,331Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-09-09DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,326 @ $19.28$161K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,322,403Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-09-09DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase5,143 @ $18.89$97K+0.0% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,314,077Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-09-08DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.14$191K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,308,934Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-09-04DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase6,368 @ $19.39$123K+0.0% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,298,934Form 4 · filed 5 days after the trade
2026-09-03DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,595 @ $19.53$187K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,292,566Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-09-03HUBER BARRY CRAIGdirectorSale4,500 @ $19.43$87K−21.4% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open16,567Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-09-03VIOZZI VINCENT ANTHONYofficerSale2,282 @ $19.50$44K−28.0% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open5,861Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-09-02DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.43$194K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,282,971Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-09-01DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,257 @ $19.17$177K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,272,971Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-31DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.18$192K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,263,714Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-08-28DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.19$192K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,253,714Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-08-27DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $18.95$190K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,243,714Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-08-26DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,508 @ $19.11$182K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,233,714Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-25DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.00$190K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,224,206Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-08-24DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $19.06$191K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,214,206Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-21DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $18.68$187K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,204,206Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-08-20DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,815 @ $18.66$183K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,194,206Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-19DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,700 @ $18.61$181K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,184,391Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-08-18DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $18.60$186K+0.1% of holdingnot yet — horizon still opennot yet — horizon still open14,174,691Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-17DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $18.52$185K+0.1% of holding+5.3%not yet — horizon still open14,164,691Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-08-06HOFFMAN CHRISTINA MARIEofficerSale18,000 @ $19.67$354K−79.5% of holding−0.6%not yet — horizon still open4,655Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-06DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase18,000 @ $19.67$354K+0.1% of holding−0.6%not yet — horizon still open14,154,691Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerSale24,000 @ $19.47$467K−87.2% of holding+0.2%not yet — horizon still open3,523Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorSale11,250 @ $19.26$217K−54.6% of holding+0.2%not yet — horizon still open9,355Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-08-04KING DAVID CHARLESdirectorSale9,000 @ $19.33$174K−70.9% of holding+0.2%not yet — horizon still open3,700Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-06-12DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,682 @ $17.62$171K+0.1% of holding+0.3%not yet — horizon still open14,136,691Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-06-11DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,900 @ $17.56$174K+0.1% of holding+5.2%not yet — horizon still open14,127,009Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-06-03DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase10,000 @ $16.62$166K+0.1% of holding+15.4%not yet — horizon still open14,117,109Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-06-02DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.03$145K+0.1% of holding+15.3%not yet — horizon still open14,107,109Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-06-01DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $16.76$142K+0.1% of holding+15.1%not yet — horizon still open14,098,609Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-29DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.10$145K+0.1% of holding+12.2%not yet — horizon still open14,090,109Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-05-28DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $16.98$144K+0.1% of holding+11.8%not yet — horizon still open14,081,609Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-27DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.15$146K+0.1% of holding+12.3%not yet — horizon still open14,073,109Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-26DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.33$147K+0.1% of holding+5.9%not yet — horizon still open14,064,609Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-05-22DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.40$148K+0.1% of holding+6.8%not yet — horizon still open14,056,109Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-05-21DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.48$149K+0.1% of holding+4.1%not yet — horizon still open14,047,609Form 4 · filed 5 days after the trade
2026-05-20DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.43$148K+0.1% of holding−0.3%not yet — horizon still open14,039,109Form 4 · filed same day
2026-05-19DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,328 @ $17.48$146K+0.1% of holding−1.5%not yet — horizon still open14,030,609Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-18DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.33$147K+0.1% of holding+0.9%not yet — horizon still open14,022,281Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-15DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.16$146K+0.1% of holding+0.7%not yet — horizon still open14,013,781Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-05-14DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.16$146K+0.1% of holding+0.1%not yet — horizon still open14,005,281Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-13DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $16.86$143K+0.1% of holding+3.6%not yet — horizon still open13,996,781Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-05-12DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $16.98$144K+0.1% of holding+3.3%not yet — horizon still open13,988,281Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-11DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.18$146K+0.1% of holding+3.8%not yet — horizon still open13,979,781Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-05-08DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,077 @ $17.13$138K+0.1% of holding−0.5%not yet — horizon still open13,971,281Form 4 · filed 3 days after the trade
2026-05-07DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $17.06$145K+0.1% of holding−1.8%not yet — horizon still open13,963,204Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2026-05-06DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $16.65$142K+0.1% of holding+3.5%not yet — horizon still open13,954,704Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2026-05-05DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase8,500 @ $16.50$140K+0.1% of holding−3.4%not yet — horizon still open13,946,204Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-03-03DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase9,000 @ $17.63$159K+0.1% of holding−0.8%−2.2%13,937,704Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2026-03-03DELAMATER WILLIAM DANIELofficerSale9,000 @ $17.63$159K−81.7% of holding−0.8%−2.2%2,012Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2025-12-11BAWEL DAVID BENJAMINofficerSale674 @ $20.39$14K−3.1% of holding−5.7%−22.7%21,336Form 4 · filed 4 days after the trade
2025-12-10DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase22,819 @ $20.05$457K+0.2% of holding−2.6%−19.0%13,913,704Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade
2025-12-09DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase28,000 @ $19.81$555K+0.2% of holding−2.2%−18.8%13,890,885Form 4 · filed 1 day after the trade
2025-12-08DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COtenPercentOwnerPurchase27,524 @ $19.53$538K+0.2% of holding+2.3%−15.3%13,862,885Form 4 · filed 2 days after the trade

The vs-S&P columns are a labeled look-back on what the stock did after each filing, measured against the index over the same window. Descriptive history, not a claim about the person or a reason to trade.

184 award / exercise / gift records — not counted as purchases

Awards, option exercises, gifts and tax-withholding disposals are shown separately and never counted as open-market purchases or sales — they carry no conviction information.

DatePersonRoleActionSharesOwned afterFiling
2026-09-11BURKE KEVIN GERARDdirectorOption exercise24,00037,870Form 4
2026-09-11BURKE KEVIN GERARDdirectorOption exercise24,0000Form 4
2026-09-11MILLER JEFFREY DEANofficerOption exercise21,00048,176Form 4
2026-09-11MILLER JEFFREY DEANofficerOption exercise21,0000Form 4
2026-09-09BAWEL DAVID BENJAMINofficerOption exercise8,3260Form 4
2026-09-09BAWEL DAVID BENJAMINofficerOption exercise8,32630,657Form 4
2026-09-03HUBER BARRY CRAIGdirectorOption exercise4,50021,067Form 4
2026-09-03HUBER BARRY CRAIGdirectorOption exercise4,5000Form 4
2026-08-14MILLER JEFFREY DEANofficerOther acquisition41742,165Form 4
2026-08-14BAWEL DAVID BENJAMINofficerOther acquisition535,420Form 4
2026-08-14BURKE KEVIN GERARDdirectorOther acquisition333,342Form 4
2026-08-14VIOZZI VINCENT ANTHONYofficerOther acquisition323,233Form 4
2026-08-06HOFFMAN CHRISTINA MARIEofficerOption exercise18,00022,655Form 4
2026-08-06HOFFMAN CHRISTINA MARIEofficerOption exercise18,0000Form 4
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOption exercise12,0006,000Form 4
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOption exercise12,00027,523Form 4
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOption exercise8,00015,523Form 4
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOption exercise8,0000Form 4
2026-08-04KING DAVID CHARLESdirectorOption exercise4,5008,200Form 4
2026-08-04KING DAVID CHARLESdirectorOption exercise4,5000Form 4
2026-08-04KING DAVID CHARLESdirectorOption exercise4,50012,700Form 4
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorOption exercise4,50016,105Form 4
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorOption exercise4,5000Form 4
2026-08-04KING DAVID CHARLESdirectorOption exercise4,5000Form 4
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorOption exercise4,5000Form 4
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorOption exercise4,50020,605Form 4
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOption exercise4,0007,523Form 4
2026-08-04DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOption exercise4,0000Form 4
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorOption exercise2,25011,605Form 4
2026-08-04BIXENMAN DENNIS JOSEPHdirectorOption exercise2,2500Form 4
2026-07-01HAY JEFFERY TIMofficerOther acquisition6618,143Form 4
2026-07-01MILLER JEFFREY DEANofficerOther acquisition64927,176Form 4
2026-07-01DEAS NOLAND RONE JRofficerOther acquisition5273,523Form 4
2026-07-01BAWEL DAVID BENJAMINofficerOther acquisition51522,331Form 4
2026-07-01PANDEY SANJAYofficerOther acquisition4058,697Form 4
2026-07-01BURKE KEVIN GERARDdirectorOther acquisition32413,870Form 4
2026-07-01DELAMATER WILLIAM DANIELofficerOther acquisition3242,336Form 4
2026-07-01HOFFMAN CHRISTINA MARIEofficerOther acquisition814,655Form 4
2026-07-01FOLMAR WILLIAM ALBERTofficerOther acquisition16999Form 4
2026-06-23PANDEY SANJAYofficerDiscretionary28,8290Form 4

Source: SEC Form 4 filings. Each row links to its original filing.

Across 2012–2021, stocks where a CEO, C-suite officer, or director had recently made an open-market common-stock purchase ran about +28 bp per month above the universe average (n=34,268 stock-weeks). A historical tendency, not a prediction.

Congressional disclosures

No congressional trades disclosed for this company.

Research tool, not investment advice — historical frequencies, not recommendations. A product of Marovel Technologies LLC. Full terms.